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Trees of North America

This collection contains tree species found in North America. It aims to cover the continental United States and Canada; all native trees, and non-native trees that have naturalized, are to be covered.

The flora of North America is extremely diverse. For example, the Northeast is known for deciduous trees like the sugar maple (Acer saccharum), which light up in bright shades of yellow and red during the fall. The Southeast has habitats ranging from the Ozark Plateau to wet bottomlands, and Florida alone has hundreds of species found nowhere else on the continent. The dry Southwest is characterized by conifers and drought-tolerant plants, while the Northwest is home to one of the largest temperate rainforests.

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Abies alba
European Silver Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies balsamea
Balsam Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies bracteata
Bristlecone Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies concolor
Colorado White Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies grandis
Grand Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies koreana
Korean Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies lasiocarpa
Subalpine Fir
Pinaceae
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Abies procera
Noble Fir
Pinaceae
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Acacia dealbata
Silver Wattle
Fabaceae
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Acacia melanoxylon
Australian Blackwood
Fabaceae
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Acer buergerianum
Trident Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer campestre
Hedge Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer circinatum
Vine Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer grandidentatum
Bigtooth Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer griseum
Paperbark Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer japonicum
Fullmoon Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer macrophyllum
Bigleaf Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer negundo
Boxelder
Sapindaceae
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Acer palmatum
Japanese Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer pensylvanicum
Striped Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer platanoides
Norway Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer pseudoplatanus
Sycamore Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer rubrum
Red Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer saccharinum
Silver Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer saccharum
Sugar Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer spicatum
Mountain Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer tataricum
Tatarian Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acer truncatum
Shantung Maple
Sapindaceae
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Acoelorrhaphe wrightii
Everglades Palm
Arecaceae
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Aesculus californica
California Buckeye
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus flava
Yellow Buckeye
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus glabra
Ohio Buckeye
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus hippocastanum
Horse-chestnut
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus parviflora
Bottlebrush Buckeye
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus pavia
Red Buckeye
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus sylvatica
Painted Buckeye
Sapindaceae
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Aesculus x carnea
Red Horse-chestnut
Sapindaceae
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Ailanthus altissima
Ailanthus
Simaroubaceae
Ailanthus altissima is a deciduous tree species in the family Simaroubaceae. It is native to eastern Asia, but has been cultivated globally and is now a notoriously invasive species. It features as the metaphor of Betty Smith’s novel A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith, alluding to its resilience even in difficult environments (MBG).
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Albizia julibrissin
Silktree
Fabaceae
Albizia julibrissin is a deciduous tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Asia from Iran to Japan, but is widely cultivated and has become naturalized and invasive in some areas. It is used in traditional medicine.
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Albizia lebbeck
Lebbek
Fabaceae
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Alnus glutinosa
European Alder
Betulaceae
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Alnus rhombifolia
White Alder
Betulaceae
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Alnus serrulata
Smooth Alder
Betulaceae
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Amelanchier alnifolia
Saskatoon Serviceberry
Rosaceae
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Amelanchier arborea
Downy Serviceberry
Rosaceae
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Amelanchier canadensis
Canadian Serviceberry
Rosaceae
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Amelanchier laevis
Smooth Serviceberry
Rosaceae
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Amelanchier sanguinea
Roundleaf Serviceberry
Rosaceae
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Aralia elata
Japanese Angelica Tree
Araliaceae
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Aralia spinosa
Devil's Walking-stick
Araliaceae
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